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French 80-gun ships
in 1743-1831. (new ships)
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SHIP
NAME
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BUILT
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YEARS
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Fate/
Guns
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DIMENSIONS (ft.)
lenght-keel-beam-depth-draught
(lenght-beam-depth)c=source,
see below
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Tonnant
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Toulon
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1743-1780
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Condemned, and BU in 1780.
Guns: 30-36, 32-18, 18-8/6.
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168 x 154 x
46 x 23 x 20/ 23-6 b
(169 x 44 x 22-3)c
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Soleil
Royal
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Brest
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1749-1759
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Beached, and scuttled in 1759.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-8.
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182 x 174-2
x 48 x 23 x 20-6/ 23-6 b
(183-2 x 48-6 x 23-3)c
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Foudroyant
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Toulon
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1750-1758
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Captured by RN in 1758.
Guns: 30-36, 32-18, 18-8.
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177 x 152 x 47-6 x 22-6 x 21-6/ 23 b
(173 x 46 x 23)c
180-8,5 x 147-3 x 50-3 x 23e
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Formidable
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Brest
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1751-1759
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Captured by RN in 1759.
Guns: 30-36, 32-18, 18-8.
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178 x 168-6 x 44-10 x 21-10 x ? b
(180 x 45 x 21-8)c
188 x 155-4,5 x 49-2,75 x 21-4,5e
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Duc de Bourgogne,
Peuple (1792),
Caton (1794)
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Rochefort
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1751-1800
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Broken up
in 1800.
Guns: 30-36, 32-18, 18-8.
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174 x 152-6
x 44-6 x 22-6 x 20-6/ 22 b
(173 x 44 x 21)c
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Ocean
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Toulon
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1756-1759
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Beached, and burnt in 1759.
Guns: 30-36, 32-18, 18-8.
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175 x 154 x
48 x 23 x ? b
(175 x 46 x 22-8)c
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Orient
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Lorient
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1759-1782
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Wrecked in 1782.
Reduced to a 74-gun, when refit in 1765.
Guns: 30-36,
32-18, 18-8.
1765: 28-36, 30-18, 16-8.
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174 x 159 x
44 x 20-6 x 19-10/ 21 b
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Saint
Esprit,
Scipion (1794)
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Brest
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1765-1795
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Wrecked in
1795.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-8.
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184 x 168 x
48-6 x 23-2 x 21-2/ 24 b
(184-4 x 48-6 x 23-3)c
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Languedoc
,
Antifederaliste (1794),
Victoire (1795)
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Toulon
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1766-1799
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Broken up
in 1799.
Guns : 30-36, 32-24, 18-12.
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188 x 168 x
48-6 x 23-2 x 21-4/ 22-7 b
(188 x 48-4 x 23-2)c
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Couronne
,
Ca Ira (1792)
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Brest
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1768-1795
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Accidentally burnt in 1781?.
Rebuilt, and launched 1784.
Captured by RN in 1793, but recaptured
by the French. Captured
RN in 1795.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-8.
1794: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 4-36o.
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183 x 168-6
x 46 x 23 x 20-9/ 22-6 b
(184 x 46 x 22-6)c
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Auguste,
Jacobin (1793),
Neuf Thermidor (1794)
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Brest
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1778-1795
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Wrecked in
1795.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 22-8.
1793: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 6-36o.
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186 x 46 x
23 c
keel : 171
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Triomphant
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Toulon
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1779-1793
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Lost in
1793.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-8.
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184 x 48 x
23-9 c
keel : 164
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Deux
Freres,
Juste (1792)
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Brest
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1784-1794
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Captured by RN in 1794.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-8.
1794:
30-36, 32-24, 18-8, 4-36o.
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181-4 x
46-6 x 23 c
193-4 x 159-3,75 x 50-3,5 x 22-5,5e
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Tonnant
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Toulon
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1789-1798
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Captured by RN in 1798 at Nile.
Displacement in this class was 3750 t.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 4-36o.
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182-6 x 165-3 x 47 x 23-6 x 21/ 23-6 c
beam in waterline = 48-7
194-2 x 160 x 51-9,25 x 23-3e
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Indomptable
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Brest
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1790-1805
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Wrecked in 1805 after Trafalgar.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 6-36o.
1799:
30-36, 32-24, 30-12, 4-36o.
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182-6 x 165-3 x 47 x 23-6 x 21/ 23-6 c
beam in waterline = 48-7
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Sans
Pareil
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Brest
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1793-1794
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Captured by RN in 1794.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 6-36o.
30-32,
22-12, 10-36c., 32-24c.e
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182-6 x 165-3 x 47 x 23-6 x 21/ 23-6 c
beam in waterline = 48-7
193 x 158-11,25 x 51-6 x 23-4e
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Formidable
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Toulon
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1795-1805
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Captured in 1805 at Trafalgar.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 28-12.
1803:
30-36, 32-24, 28-12, 4-36o.
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182-6 x 165-3 x 47 x 23-6 x 21/ 23-6 c
beam in waterline = 48-7
194-6 x 159-7,75 x 51-5,5 x 26-6e
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Guillaume
Tell
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Toulon
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1795-1800
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Captured by RN in 1800.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 28-12.
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182-6 x 165-3 x 47 x 23-6 x 21/ 23-6 c
beam in waterline = 48-7
194-4 x 159-9,38 x 51-7,5 x 23-4e
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Franklin
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Toulon
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1797-1798
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Captured by RN in 1798.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 28-12.
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182-6 x 165-3 x 47 x 23-6 x 21/ 23-6 c
beam in waterline = 48-7
193-4,5 x 159-10 x 52-4 x 23e
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Dix
Huit,
Foydroyant (1800)
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Rochefort
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1799-1834
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Condemned in 1833, and BU in 1834.
Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 18-12.
1803: 30-36, 32-24, 6-12, 12-36c.
1809: 30-36, 32-24, 6-12, 14-36o.
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182-6 x 165-3 x 47 x 23-6 x 21/ 23-6 c
beam in waterline = 48-7
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Indivisible
,
Alexandre (1803)
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Brest
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1799-1806
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Captured by RN in 1806.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 6-36o.
1803:
30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 14-36o.
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182-6 x 165-3 x 47 x 23-6 x 21/ 23-6 c
beam in waterline = 48-7
195-2 x 158-11,75 x 51-4,5 x 23-2e
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Bucentaure
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Toulon
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1803-1805
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Lost in 1805 at Trafalgar.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 6-36o.
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182-6 x 165-3 x 47 x 23-6 x 21/ 23-6 c
beam in waterline = 48-7
length in waterline = 180-5
length from rabbet to rabbet on the gundeck
was 181-3
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Neptune
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Toulon
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1803-1808
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Lost in
1808.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 6-36o.
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Robuste
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Toulon
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1806-1809
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Lost in
1809.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 6-36o.
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Donawerth
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Toulon
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1808-1824
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Broken up in 1808.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
1820:
30-36, 32-24, 12-12, 16-36c.
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Eylau
(ex Saturne)
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Lorient
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1808-1829
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Condemned, and broken up in 1829.
Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
1827: 30-36, 32-24, 2-12, 22-36c.
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Ville de Varsovie
(ex Tonnant)
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Rochefort
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1808-1809
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Lost in 1809.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 18-12, 6o.
(30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.)
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Friedland
(ex Illustre)
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Antwerp
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1810-1814
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Ceded to Netherlands in 1814.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
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Sceptre
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Toulon
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1810-1828
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Condemned, and hulked in 1828.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
1820:
30-36, 32-24, 12-12, 16-36c.
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Tilsitt
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Antwerp
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1810-1814
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Ceded to Netherlands in 1814.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
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Auguste
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Antwerp
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1811-1814
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Ceded to Netherlands in 1814, and
exchanged for Illustre.
Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
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Diademe
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Lorient
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1811-1856
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Condemned, and hulked in 1856.
Broken up in 1868.
Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
1822: 30-36, 32-24, 12-12, 16-36c.
1827: 30-36, 32-24, 2-12, 22-36c.
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Illustre
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Antwerp
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1811-1827
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Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
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Pacificateur
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Antwerp
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1811-1823
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Stricken in
1823(1824).
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
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Conquerant
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Antwerp
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1812-1831
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Condemned, and hulked in 1831.
Broken up in 1841.
Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
1822: 30-36, 32-24, 12-12, 16-36c.
1827: 30-36, 32-24, 2-12, 22-36c.
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Zelandais,
Duquesne (1814),
Zelandais (1815)
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Cherbourg
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1813-1836
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Condemned, and hulked in 1836.
Broken up in 1858.
Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
1822: 30-36, 32-24, 12-12, 16-36c.
1827: 30-36, 32-24, 2-12, 22-36c.
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Magnifique
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Toulon
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1814-1837
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Condemned, and BU in 1837.
Guns: 30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
1820:
30-36, 32-24, 12-12, 16-36c.
1827: 30-36, 32-24, 2-12, 22-36c.
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Centaure,
Santi Pietri (1823)
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Cherbourg
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1818-1849
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Hulked in 1849, and destroyed by fire
in 1862.
Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
1820: 30-36, 32-24, 12-12, 16-36c.
1827: 30-36, 32-24, 2-12, 22-36c.
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Neptune
(ex Brabancon)
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Lorient
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1818-1858
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Hulked in 1858, and BU in 1868.
Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
1820: 30-36, 32-24, 12-12, 16-36c.
1827: 30-36, 32-24, 2-12, 22-36c.
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Algesiras
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Lorient
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1823-1846
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Hulked in 1846.
Guns:
1823: 30-36, 32-24, 12-12, 16-36c.
1827: 30-36, 32-24, 2-12, 22-36c.
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Jupiter
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Cherbourg
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1831-1863
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Hulked in 1863, and BU in 1870.
Guns:
30-36, 32-24, 2-12, 22-36c.
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Vesuvio
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Naples
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Abandoned by the French in 1813,
and completed postwar by Naples.
Launched
in 1824.
Guns : 30-36, 32-24, 14-12, 10-36c.
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6- ships unlaunched and uncompleted 1814.(Alexandre,
Atlas, Fougeux, Mars, Tibre, Saturne)_
SOURCES
:
a :
"Nomenclature des vaisseaux du roi-soleil de 1661-1715"
b : "Nomenclature des navires francais "
c : "les vaisseaux 74 a 120 canons
e= measured by English as a warprize.
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